Glossary
Find out more about the different elements that make up a philosophical school of thought:
- The name of the particular school of thought or system of ideas being discussed. Philosophies explore big questions about life, ethics, knowledge, and existence.
Metaphysics
- The branch of philosophy that deals with the nature of reality, including questions about existence, the universe, and what is beyond the physical world.
Epistemology
- The study of knowledge and how we come to know things. It explores questions about truth, belief, and how we can be sure of what we know.
Ethics
- The branch of philosophy that deals with questions about what is right and wrong, good and bad. It explores how we should behave and what moral principles we should follow.
Logic
- The study of reasoning and argument. It focuses on the rules and principles that guide our thinking and help us make sound decisions.
Aesthetics
- The branch of philosophy that deals with beauty, art, and taste. It explores what makes something beautiful or artistic and how we experience and appreciate art.
Methodology
- The methods and approaches used to explore and answer philosophical questions. This includes techniques like logical reasoning, critical thinking, and systematic questioning.
Anthropology
- The study of human nature and what it means to be human. It explores questions about human behavior, identity, and our place in the world.
Political Philosophy
- The branch of philosophy that deals with questions about government, politics, and society. It explores ideas about justice, rights, and the best way to organize and run a community or country.
